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The oddly named Rock Island Oil and Refining Company had an aviation division that in the 1960s
produced the very attractive Monarch-26s.
The company purchased several dozen surplus Invaders and moved them to their aviation facility
at Hutchinson, Kansas. A number of Rock Island aircraft were built up and they were basically stock looking but had a lengthened
nose, passengers cabin with extra windows, and upgrade cockpit and avionics.
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Rock Island Oil & Refining Co., Kansas
conversion prototype
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Monarch 26
Prototype serial number:
44-35911
The
company purchased six surplus Invaders (ex-French AF aircraft that had served in Indochina) out of the Clark Field storage
facility. The original Invader airframe was extensively reconfigured with re-contouring and extensive re-skinning. In order
to provide for more interior cabin space, an new wing spar was designed to replace the original straight-through configuration
and new upper and lower fuselage structures were extended from the rear spar to the fin root fillet. The new cabin could accommodate
up to six passengers in a low-density arrangement, and featured floor heating, a restroom, catering facilities, and panoramic
windows. There was an airstair door on the rear starboard side. The extended nose was 30 inches longer than the original.
Because of a fear of wing failures, the Rock Island engineers decided not to add wingtip fuel tanks, but added additional
fuel cells in the outer wing panels, which raised the total fuel capacity to 1012 US gallons. The cockpit was fitted with
dual controls, new instrument and overhead panels, and "metalized" double-paned cockpit canopies.
Anticipating more orders, Rock Island acquired 30 more surplus
Invader airframes, this time from storage at Davis Monthan AFB. However, the Monarch had only limited success in the corporate
aircraft marketplace, with only 4 being completed, including three in-house.
Consort
26
Prototype
serial number: 44-34121
The Consort 26, was designed for research and development
purposes. All military equipment was removed, the bomb bay was sealed up, and a reinforced floor was added. Three Invader
airframes were modified in this way and were sold or leased to aerospace companies as platforms for system development programs.
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Rock Island
Oil & Refining Co., Kansas conversion development
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Oddly named company had an aviation division that in the 1960s
produced the very attractive Monarch-26s. The company purchased several dozen surplus Invaders and moved them to their aviation
facility at Hutchinson, Kansas. A number of Rock Island aircraft were built up and they were basically stock looking but had
a lengthened nose, passengers cabin with extra windows, and upgrade cockpit and avionics.
Monarch 26 - 1960's, longer nose, systems upgrades.
The Monarch 26 was a corporate aircraft conversion performed
by the Rock Island Oil and Refining Co of Wichita, Kansas. The company purchased six surplus Invaders (ex-French AF aircraft
that had served in Indochina) out of the Clark Field storage facility. The original Invader airframe was extensively reconfigured
with re-contouring and extensive re-skinning. In order to provide for more interior cabin space, an new wing spar was designed
to replace the original straight-through configuration and new upper and lower fuselage structures were extended from the
rear spar to the fin root fillet. The new cabin could accommodate up to six passengers in a low-density arrangement, and featured
floor heating, a restroom, catering facilities, and panoramic windows. There was an airstair door on the rear starboard side.
The extended nose was 30 inches longer than the original. Because of a fear of wing failures, the Rock Island engineers decided
not to add wingtip fuel tanks, but added additional fuel cells in the outer wing panels, which raised the total fuel capacity
to 1012 US gallons. The cockpit was fitted with dual controls, new instrument and overhead panels, and "metalized" double-paned
cockpit canopies.
Anticipating more orders, Rock Island acquired 30 more surplus Invader airframes, this time from storage
at Davis Monthan AFB. However, the Monarch had only limited success in the corporate aircraft marketplace, with only 4 being
completed, including three in-house. In addition, the Monarch found itself in competition with the first generation of corporate
jets such as the Sabreliner, Jetstar, and Learjet. The majority of excess airframes that had been acquired were sold to parts
brokers in 1969 but several examples went on to serve as aerial tankers in the USA and Canada. Some also ended up as flying
warbirds, museum exhibits, and potential restoration projects.
Rock Island capitalized on its experience with Invader conversions by creating the Consort 26, which was
designed for research and development purposes. All military equipment was removed, the bomb bay was sealed up, and a reinforced
floor was added. Three Invader airframes were modified in this way and were sold or leased to aerospace companies as platforms
for system development programs.
Airframes that were "purchased" by Rock
Island Oil & Refining
Serial
number: 44-35643
Serial
number: 44-35371
Serial
number: 44-34390 Converted 1960
Serial
number: 44-34602 Converted 1987
Serial number: 44-35911 Converted 1960
Serial
number: 41-39561
Serial number: 44-34612,
Serial number: 41-39467
Serial
number: 44-34146
Serial number: 44-34615
Serial number: 44-35893
Serial
number: 44-35217
Serial
number: 44-34736
Serial
number: 44-35682 Converted
Serial
number: 44-34725
Serial number: 44-35964
Serial number: 43-22374
Serial
number: 44-34749
Serial
number: 44-34609
Serial
number: 44-35505
Serial
number: 44-34697
Serial number: 44-34592
Serial number: 44-35994
Serial
number: 44-35752
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Rock Island
Oil & Refining Co., Kansas conversion production
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Serial
number: 44-35643
Serial
number: 44-35371
Serial
number: 44-34390 Converted 1960
Serial
number: 44-34602 Converted 1987
Serial number: 44-35911 Converted 1960
Serial
number: 41-39561
Serial number: 44-34612,
Serial
number: 41-39467
Serial
number: 44-34146
Serial number: 44-34615
Serial number: 44-35893
Serial
number: 44-35217
Serial
number: 44-34736
Serial
number: 44-35682 Converted
Serial
number: 44-34725
Serial number: 44-35964
Serial number: 43-22374
Serial
number: 44-34749
Serial
number: 44-34609
Serial
number: 44-35505
Serial
number: 44-34697
Serial number: 44-34592
Serial number: 44-35994
Serial
number: 44-35752
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The development of the Rock Island Oil & Refining Co. Monarch 26 - In pictures
Robert Lindley ( Curator
and historian for the Spirit of North Carolina ) has helped me create a wonderful feature based on the "Spirit" and our relationship
has been a great inspiration since we first became friends back in 2005.
Robert went to an enormous amount of trouble to put together some unique
shots of some of the early development work at Monarch and I hope you all enjoy his marvellous effort.
Thank you Robert for your amazing contribution.
Robert wrote:
Hi Martin,
I hope you can credit Mr. Park Coffey for use of his photos.
He is truly a wonderful older man (and obviously will not remain here too many more years). Altho he does not have a
computer himself and won't see it, I want to honor his work designing the Monarch 26 and his recent kindness allowing us all
to see the documentation of their work.
The
company purchased six surplus Invaders (ex-French AF aircraft that had served in Indochina) out of the Clark Field storage
facility. The original Invader airframe was extensively reconfigured with re-contouring and extensive re-skinning. In order
to provide for more interior cabin space, an new wing spar was designed to replace the original straight-through configuration
and new upper and lower fuselage structures were extended from the rear spar to the fin root fillet. The new cabin could accommodate
up to six passengers in a low-density arrangement, and featured floor heating, a restroom, catering facilities, and panoramic
windows. There was an airstair door on the rear starboard side. The extended nose was 30 inches longer than the original.
Because of a fear of wing failures, the Rock Island engineers decided not to add wingtip fuel tanks, but added additional
fuel cells in the outer wing panels, which raised the total fuel capacity to 1012 US gallons. The cockpit was fitted with
dual controls, new instrument and overhead panels, and "metalized" double-paned cockpit canopies.
Anticipating more orders, Rock Island acquired 30 more surplus
Invader airframes, this time from storage at Davis Monthan AFB. However, the Monarch had only limited success in the corporate
aircraft marketplace, with only 4 being completed, including three in-house.
Consort
26
The Consort 26, was designed for research and development
purposes. All military equipment was removed, the bomb bay was sealed up, and a reinforced floor was added. Three Invader
airframes were modified in this way and were sold or leased to aerospace companies as platforms for system development programs.
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N6840D
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Executive interior installed, exterior paint applied; N6840D as the
completed MONARCH 26 prototype -1959.
N6840D at Hutchinson, Kansas during conversion 1959
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