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Development of the Monarch 26 - Page 1
Rock Island Oil & Refining Co., Kansas conversion: Monarch 26 - 1960's, longer nose, systems upgrades.
The Monarch 26 was a corporate aircraft conversion performed
by the Rock Island Oil and Refining Co of Wichita, Kansas. The company purchased six surplus Invaders (ex-French AF aircraft
that had served in Indochina) out of the Clark Field storage facility. The original Invader airframe was extensively reconfigured
with re-contouring and extensive re-skinning. In order to provide for more interior cabin space, an new wing spar was designed
to replace the original straight-through configuration and new upper and lower fuselage structures were extended from the
rear spar to the fin root fillet. The new cabin could accommodate up to six passengers in a low-density arrangement, and featured
floor heating, a restroom, catering facilities, and panoramic windows. There was an airstair door on the rear starboard side.
The extended nose was 30 inches longer than the original. Because of a fear of wing failures, the Rock Island engineers decided
not to add wingtip fuel tanks, but added additional fuel cells in the outer wing panels, which raised the total fuel capacity
to 1012 US gallons. The cockpit was fitted with dual controls, new instrument and overhead panels, and "metalized" double-paned
cockpit canopies.
Anticipating more orders, Rock Island acquired 30 more surplus Invader airframes, this time from storage at
Davis Monthan AFB. However, the Monarch had only limited success in the corporate aircraft marketplace, with only 4 being
completed, including three in-house. In addition, the Monarch found itself in competition with the first generation of corporate
jets such as the Sabreliner, Jetstar, and Learjet. The majority of excess airframes that had been acquired were sold to parts
brokers in 1969 but several examples went on to serve as aerial tankers in the USA and Canada. Some also ended up as flying
warbirds, museum exhibits, and potential restoration projects.
Rock Island capitalized on its experience with Invader conversions by creating the Consort 26, which was designed
for research and development purposes. All military equipment was removed, the bomb bay was sealed up, and a reinforced floor
was added. Three Invader airframes were modified in this way and were sold or leased to aerospace companies as platforms for
system development programs.
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Serial #: 44-34602 Construction #: 27881 Civil
Registration: N8392H N167B Model(s): A-26B TA-26B TB-26B
VB-26B Rock Island Monarch 26 Name: Sugarland Express Status: Airworthy Last info:
2002
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History: Delivered to USAF as 44-34602. - SOC:
July 1, 1958. - Stored at Davis Monthan AFB, AZ. Jack Lysdale Flying Service, St. Paul, MN, 1964. - Registered as
N8392H. Stahmann Farms Inc., Las Cruces, NM, 1966-1987. - Conversion to Rock Island Monarch 26 configuration started,
Hutchinson, KS. - Finished by Hamilton Aircraft, Tucson, AZ. RLS 51 Ltd, San Francisco, CA, 1987-2001. - Restored
to military configuration with 8 Gun nose, Grand Junction, CO, 1987. - Delivered Oslo, Norway, May 1988 - Registered
as N167B, Feb. 1989 - Operated by Scandinavian Historical Flight, Oslo, Norway - Flies as 434602/BC-602 Sugarland Express. Joda
LLC, Town And Country, MO, Feb. 8, 2001-2002.
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Serial #: 44-34121 Construction #: 27400 Civ.
Registration: N4805E C-GHZM Model(s): A-26B Consort 26 STOL
26 Name: None Status: Stored Last info: 2007
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History: Delivered to USAAF as 44-34121 - Stored
at Davis Monthan AFB, AZ, Mar. 6, 1958. - Surplused, June 11, 1958. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS,
1960-1969. - Registered as N4085E. - Converted to Rock Island Consort 26 configuration, Hutchinson, KS. Koch Industries
Inc, Wichita, KS, 1972 Reeder Flying Service, Twin Falls, ID, 19??. - Converted to tanker but not used. Lynch Air
Tankers, Billings, MT, 1975-1992. - Flown as tanker #58. - Converted to Lynch STOL 26 configuration by Lynch. Jerry
Slater, Seattle, WA, Sept. 25, 1992. Tony N. Grout, Spanaway, WA, ?Aug. 10, 1993-2000. Air Spray Ltd, Red Deer,
Alberta, Jan. 18, 2001-2007. - Registered as C-GHZM. - Stored Red Deer, 2001-2002. - Engines and control services
removed. - Marked as tanker #58.
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Serial #: 44-35643 Construction #: 28922 Civil
Registration: N6841D C-GCES N8015H N226RW N626SH Model(s):
A-26C RB-26C Monarch 26 Name: Daisy Mae Status: Restoration Last info: 2003
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History: Delivered to French AF as 44-35643. -
BOC: Apr. 10 1954. - Based Indochina. - Returned to USAF, Oct. 22, 1955. Open Storage, Clark AFB, Philipines, 1955-1958. Rock
Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS, 1959-1969. - Registered as N6841D. - Converted to Monarch 26, Hutchinson,
KS. Hodge Laboratories Inc, Wichita, KS, 1970. - Landed with gear up, Hutchinson, KS, Oct. 20, 1971. William K. Mayfield,
Halstead, KS, 1972. Robert Diemet, Carmen, Manitoba, Oct. 14, 1973-1979. - Registered as C-GCES, Oct. 1974. Confederate
Air Force, Harlingen, TX, June 1979-1984. - Registered as N8015H. Confederate Air Force, Pine Bluff, AR, Feb. 1984-1991. -
Registered as N226RW. CAF/Commemorative Air Force, Midland, TX, Sept. 1991-2003. - Flew as 4435643/Daisy Mae/A. -
Registered as N626SH, Jan. 1999. - Currently undergoing complete rebuild.
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Serial #: 44-34615 Construction #: 27894 Civil
Registration: N4817E Model(s): A-26B VB-26B Name: None Status:
Unknown Last info: 1975
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960-1966. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not started. - Registered as N4817E. Consolidated Air Parts Co,
Los angeles, CA, 1969. Hamilton Aircraft Co, Tucson, AZ, 1968-1969. Delivered to FA Brazil as B-26C/5173, June 1969-1975. -
Rebuilt by Hamilton Aircraft Co, Tucson, AZ for FAB, 1969.
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Serial #: 44-34146 Construction #: 27425 Civil
Registration: N5426E Model(s): A-26B B-26B Name: None Status:
Destroyed Last info: 1976
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1966-1969. - Registered as N5426E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 configuration not completed. Aeronautical
Services Corp, Cheyenne, WY, 1964. Don A. Goodman, Missoula, MT, 1969-1976. - Forced landing off airport, Idaho
Falls, ID, July 10, 1973. - Crashed and destroyed after striking a mountain during a fire bombing run, Grand Valley, CO,
July 16, 1976. - Goodman killed.
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Serial #: 44-34749 Construction #: 28028 Civil
Registration: N4823E N4959K Model(s): A-26B B-26B B-26C Name:
Puss In Boots Status: Airworthy Last info: 2002
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960-1966. - Registered as N4823E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. Hamilton Aircraft, 1968-1969. -
Converted to B-26C standard. Delivered to FA Brasiliera as B-26C/5174, June 1969-1975. ESPAer, Sao aulo, Brazil, Dec.
1975 - Instructional airframe, later derelict. Don Davis/Tired Iron Inc, Casper, WY, Sept. 1984. - Ferried from Brazil
to US, 1984. - Rebuilt as "Puss In Boots". Guarantee Federal Bank, Casper, WY, 1987. Airplane Sales International,
Beverly Hills, CA, Aug. 1987-1988. Abrams Airborne Manufacturing, Tucson, AZ, Oct. 1989-2002. - Flew as USAF/85/Puss
In Boots. - Later flown as USAF/O-434749/BC-749/Puss In Boots.
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Serial #: 44-34609 Construction #: 27888 Civil
Registration: N4819E Model(s): A-26B B-26B Name: None Status:
Stored Last info: 2002
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960. - Registered as N4819E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. John Hamacher, San Francisco,
CA, 1963-1969. Thomas W. Hammon, Phoenix, AZ, 1970. Global Air Museum, 1972. - Stored at Litchfield Park, AZ. Don
Underwood/Donaire Inc, Phoenix, AZ, Feb. 1981-1996. Dawn R. Adrian, Phoenix, AZ, Apr. 4, 1996-2002.
Open Storage, configured as tanker, Buckeye, AZ, 1978-2002.
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Serial #: 44-35893 Construction #: 29172 Civil
Registration: N4812E C-GHCC Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name: No
Sweat Status: Destroyed Last info: 2002
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History: Delivered to USAAF as 44-35893. - Delivered
to Davis Monthan AFB Tucson, for storage, Nov. 1956. - Sold as surplus, June 11, 1958. Rock Island Oil & Refining
Co, Wichita, KS, 1966. - Registered as N4812E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. - Open storage,
unconverted, Hutchinson, KS. Consolidated Aero Export Corp, Los Angeles, CA, 1969-1972. Conair Aviation Ltd, Abbotsford,
BC, May 1974-1982. - Registered as C-GHCC. - Flown as tanker #31. Air
Spray Ltd, Red Deer, Alberta, 1982-2000. - Flown as tanker
#31/No Sweat. - Burnt tail section in compound, Red Deer, 2001-2002.
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Serial #: 44-35440 Construction #: 28719 Civil
Registration: N6838D CF-MSB C-FMSB Model(s): A-26C B-26B
Consort 26 Name: None Status: Display Last info: 1999
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History: Delivered to French AF as 44-35345. -
BOC: Feb. 16, 1954. - Based in Indochina. - Returned to USAF, Oct. 22, 1955. - Open storage, Clark AFB, Philippines,
1955-1958. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS, 1966-1971. - Registered as N6838D. - Converted to Consort
26, Hutchinson, KS. Aero Union Corp, Chico, CA, 1971. Conair Aviation Ltd, Abbotsford, BC, June 1971-1988. - Registered
as CF-MSB. - Flew as tanker #325. - Registered as C-FMSB, 1977. USAFM, Travis AFB, 1988-1999. - Displayed
as 435440/BG-O.
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Serial #: 44-35217 Construction #: 28496 Civil
Registry: N4820E CF-FIM C-FFIM Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name:
None Status: Crashed Last info: 1984
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960. - Registered as N4820E. - Planned converstion to Monarch 26 not completed. Flight Enterprises Inc, Prescott,
AZ, 1963-1972. - Flew as tanker #C29. Air Spray Ltd, Edmonton, Alberta, May 1973-1983. - Registered as CF-FIM. Air
Spray Ltd, Red Deer, Alberta, 1983-1984. - Registered as C-FFIM. - Flew as tanker #5. - Crashed near Calgary,
Alberta, after suffering wing failure, July 13, 1984.
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Serial #: 44-34612 Construction #: 27891 Civil
Registration: N4814E Model(s): A-26B VB-26B Name: None Status:
Stored Last info: 1972
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960-1966. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not started. - Registered as N4814E. Allied Aircraft Sales Corp,
Tucson, AZ, 1969-1972 - Stored derelict & unconverted, marked as 444612, Tucson, AZ, 1969-1970.
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Serial #: 44-34592 Construction #: 27871 Civil
Registration: N8631E CF-FJG C-FFJG Model(s): A-26B TA-26B
TB-26B Name: None Status: Crashed Last info: 2001
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History: Delivered to USAF as 44-34592 - To Davis
Monthan AFB for storage, Dec. 1957. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS, 1964-1966. - Registered as N8631E. -
Planned convertion to Monarch 26 configuration not completed. - Open storage, Hutchinson, KS. Consolidated Air Parts
Corp, Los Angeles, CA, 1969. Da Pro Rubber Inc. Van Nuys, CA, 1970-1972. Mercury Flights, Edmonton, Alberta, Apr. 1973. -
Registered as CF-FJG. Convair Aviation Ltd, Abbotsford, BC, June 1974. - Registered as C-FFJG. - Flew as tanker #329. -
Destroyed by fire after forced landing, Sept. 29, 1974. Tailplane and parts stored in Aero Trader Yard, Octillo Wells,
CA, 1997-2001.
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Serial #: 44-35964 Construction #: 29243 Civil
Registration: N4813E Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name: None Status:
Destroyed Last info: 1988
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960-1963 - Registered as N4813E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. Aim Aviation Inc, Houston,
TX, 1966-1970. Environmental Protection Agency, Las Vegas, NV, 1975-1977. Edward G. Counselman/Combat Air Museum, Topeka,
KS, 1984-1988. - Flew in camoflague scheme. - Crashed and destroyed, Cinmarron, NM, June 26, 1988. -- Counselman
killed.
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Serial #: 41-39561 Construction #: 7274 Civil
Registration: N6837D Model(s): A-26B B-26B Name: None Status:
Unknown Last info: 1972
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History: Delivered to French AF as 41-39561. -
BOC: Feb. 16, 1954. - SOC: Nov. 17, 1955. - Returned to USAF. Open Storage, Clark AFB, Philipines, 1955-1958. Rock
Island Oil & Refining Co, Houston, TX, 1960-1966. - Registered as N6837D. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26, not
completed. - Open Storage, unrestored, Hutchinson, KS. Consolidated Aero Export, Los Angeles, CA, 1969-1972.
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Serial #: 44-35911 Construction #:
29190 Civil Registration: N6840D Model(s): A-26C B-26C Monarch
26 Name: Spirit Of N.C. Status: Airworthy Last info: 2002
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History: Delivered to l'Armee de l'Air as 44-35911. -
BOC: Jan. 3, 1951. - Based in Indochina. - Returned to USAF, Oct. 22, 1955. Open storage, Clark AFB, Philippines,
1955-1958. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS, 1959-1964. - Registered as N6840D. - Rebuilt as prototype
Monarch 26, Hutchinson, KS, 1959. - First flight, Sept. 1959. Magnolia Homes Manufacturer Corp, Vicksburg, MS, 1966. -
Nose gear locked up during landing, Oklahoma, OK, Dec. 8 1967. Aero Specialties Inc, Long Beach, CA, 1969-1970. Westinghouse
Credit Corp, Brynmawr, PA, 1972. Milt Slollak, Burbank, CA, 1977. Stephen L. Miles, Carmel Valley & Salinas, CA,
Oct. 1983-1988. - Flew as 435911/D-RG/High Ballin. Courtesy Aircraft Inc, Rockford, IL, Jan. 1989-1990. Coleman Warbird
Museman, Coleman, TX, 1992-2000. - Flew as 435911/Bandido in camo scheme. George W. Lancaster, Wilmington, NC,
2001-2002. - Flies as black usaf/435911/Spirit of NC.
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Serial #: 44-35892 Construction #: 29171 Civil
Registration: N4811E Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name: None Status:
Static Display Last info: 1988
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History: Delivered to French AF as 44-35892. -
BOC: July 1, 1954. - Based in Indochina. - Returned to USAF, Aug. 23, 1954. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1959-1966. - Registered as N4811E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. - Open storage, unconverted,
Hutchinson, KS. Consolidated Aero Export Corp, Los Angeles,CA, 1969-1972. Frank E. Weisbrod Aircraft Museum,
Peublo, CO, May 1972-2001. - Displayed as USAF/4435892.
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Serial #: 44-35994 Construction #: 29273 Civil
Registration: N4822E Model(s): A-26C TB-26C Name: None Status:
Stored Last info: 1979
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS, 1960-1966 - Registered as N4822E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. Allied Aircraft Sales Corp,
Tucson, AZ, 1969. - Stored unconverted, marked as BC-994, 1969-1972. - Flew as tanker #C32. - Stored, derelict, Buckeye,
AZ, 1978-1979.
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Serial #: 44-35875 Construction #: 29154 Civil
Registration: N4816E CF-PGF C-FPGF Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name:
None Status: Airworthy Last info: 2002
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita,
KS - Registered as N4816E. DM Air Enterprises Ltd, Vancouver, BC, 1963-1965. - Registered as CF-PGF. Air Spray Ltd, Edmonton,
Alberta, 1970-2002. - Registered as C-FPGF, 1979. - Flown as tanker #1.
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Serial #: 44-34725 Construction #: 28004 Civil
Registration: N4824E Model(s): A-26B B-26B Name: None Status:
Derelict Last info: 1973
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History: Rock Island Oil & Refining Co., Wichita,
KS - Registered as N4824E. - Planned conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. Manuel S. Jovenich, New York, NY, 1966-1970. Reported
derelict, stripped hulk, Homer, AK, 1973
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Serial #: 44-35888 Construction #: 29167 Civil
Registration: N4810E Model(s): A-26C B-26C Name: None Status:
Stored Last info: 2002
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History: Delivered to USAAF as 44-35888 - Sold
as surplus, June 11, 1958. Rock Island Oil & Refining Co, Wichita, KS, 1960-1966. - Registered as N4810E. - Planned
conversion to Monarch 26 not completed. - Open storage, unrestored, Hutchinson, KS, 1960-1974. Consolidated Aero Export
Corp, Los Angeles,CA, 1969-1972. David C. Tallichet/Military Aircraft Restoration Corp, Chino, CA, Dec. 1973-2002.
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